In SUSE LINUX, YaST handles the system installation and configuration. The following sections introduce some frequently needed functions of this tool. Refer to the Administration Guide for a detailed description of YaST and background information about system administration.
To install a new application, start YaST from the main menu. Provide the
root
password when requested to
do so. Check whether the installation source is valid in the
module. If you intend to
install from the original SUSE LINUX CDs or DVDs, the active installation
path should begin with cd://
or
dvd://
. If you intend to install from a network
installation path, ask your system administrator for the full data, select
and the type of network source, and enter the full
path. Leave the dialog with .
Start the YaST Administration Guide.
module. Enter the name of the desired application in the bar and hit . Any packages matching your search criterion are listed in the right part of the window. If you want to install one of these packages, select the check box next to the package's name and click . YaST automatically resolves all package dependencies—if there is any additional software component required to run the application chosen, YaST automatically installs the missing package. To finish, YaST runs some scripts to update the system configuration. Leave YaST and your freshly installed application is ready to run. For a detailed description of the YaST software module, refer to the
Make sure that your system is up-to-date and contains the recent
software and
security fixes by constantly running SUSEWatcher. If configured
accordingly, it automatically informs you about the availability of any
software updates (see also Section 1.3.3, “Little Helpers”). Launch the YaST and provide the root
password. Select an appropriate
installation source and hit . A dialog similar to
the one in Section 1.7.1, “Installing New Applications” opens, showing all
patches that are available for update. SUSE patches may fall in any of
the following three categories: security
(security-sensitive patches that should always be installed to maintain a
secure system), recommended
(improvements to
packages already installed), and other
(other patches
available for update not relevant to any of your installed packages).
Security updates are marked in red and are preselected along with the
blue recommended patches. Accept this proposal to keep your system
consistent. Click to apply the updates. For more
information about the YaST Online Update, refer to the Administration Guide.